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一、题文

AnneFrankandherdiary Throughouthistory，wecanfindexamplesofinspiringyoungpeoplewhoshowedcourageandhopeintimesofextremehardship.AnneFrankisoneofthem.Herdiaryisoneofthemostimportantdiarieseverwritten. Annewasbornon12June，1929，inFrankfurt，Germany.HerfamilywasJewish.DuringWorldWarⅡ，theyhadtoliveinasecrethidingplacetoescapetheNaziHolocaust（大屠杀）.ThiswasatimewhentheGermanNaziswerekillingJews.AroundsixmillionJewsdiedintheHolocaust. Anne"sfatherwasasuccessfulbusinessmaninGermany.WhentheNazitookcontrolofthecountryin1933，theFrankfamilymovedtoAmsterdaminNetherlands.Later，thiscitybecameunsafe，soAnne"sfatherpreparedsomesecretroomsabovehisoffices.On6July，1942，Annemovedintothis"secretannexe（辅楼）"withherparents，heroldersisterMargot，andfourotherJewishpeople. Theannexewassmallandcrowded.Everyonehadtobeveryquiet.Theywereoftenhungryandalwaysafraidofbeingcaught.Tokeepbusy，Annewroteinherdiary.Shedescribedherdailylifeandherstruggles，butalsowroteaboutherhopesanddreams."Idon"tthinkofallthemisery，"shewrote，"butofthebeautythatstillremains."Thefamilywasinhidingfortwoyears.Duringthattime，Annekeptadiaryandwroteinitalmosteveryday.On4August，1944，theannexewasdiscoveredandeveryonehidingthereweresenttolabourcamps（劳改营）.AnneandhersisterMargotdiedinaGermancampinMarch1945.Ofallthepeoplewhohadhiddenintheannexe，onlyOttoFrank，Anne"sfather，survived. Anne"sdiarywasdiscoveredbyfriendsandreturnedtoOttoFrankafterthewar.ThediarywasoriginallywritteninDutch.Sincethen，ithasbeenpublishedinatleast67languagesand31millioncopieshavebeensold.TheEnglishversioniscalledTheDiaryofaYoungGirl.Today，theannexebuildinginAmsterdamwhereAnneandherfamilyhidisamuseumcalledAnneFrankHouse. AlthoughAnne"slifeinhidingwasextremelydifficult，herdairyrevealsherpositiveattitude.Forexample，in1944，shewrote，"InspiteofeverythingIstillbelievethatpeoplearereallygoodatheart." AnneFrank"sdiaryhasinspiredteenagerseverywhere."Thegoodnews，"shewrote，"isthatyoudon"tknowhowgreatyoucanbe，howmuchyoucanlove，whatyoucanaccomplish，andwhatyourpotentialis!"（1）WhathappenedtoAnne"sfamilyduringWorldWarⅡ？ ______A.TheymovedintotheannexewiththousandsofJews.B.Theyusedtheirownmoneytohelpfrightenedchildren.C.Anne"sfatherrecordedtheirlivesinhisdiaryalmostdaily.D.TheywereforcedtogointohidingtoescapetheNaziHolocaust.（2）WhydidAnnekeepadiaryandwriteinitalmosteveryday？ ______A.Toshowlovetoherfamily.B.Tomakeherstoriespublished.C.Tokeepherbusyandstaypositive.D.Torecordherchildhoodmemories.（3）WhatistheAnneFrankHouse？ ______A.TheofficewhereAnn"sfatherdidbusiness.B.ThebuildingwhereAnnehidduringthewar.C.AlabourcampwhereAnneandhersisterhid.D.AbuildingwhereAnne"sdiarywasdiscovered.（4）Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext？ ______A.AnnewroteherdiaryoriginallyinEnglish.B.TheDiaryofaYoungGirlisaChineseversion.C.Anne"sdiaryisfilledwithplentyofcruelstories.D.Anne"sdiaryconveysamessageofcourageandhope.

二、解答

（1）D.细节理解题。根据第二段"During World War II，they had to live in a secret hiding place to escape the Nazi Holocaust （大屠杀）.（第二次世界大战期间，为了躲避纳粹大屠杀，他们不得不住在一个秘密藏身处。）"可知，二战期间安妮的家庭被迫躲藏起来以逃避纳粹大屠杀。故选D。（2）C.细节理解题。根据第四段"To keep busy，Anne wrote in her diary.（为了保持忙碌，安妮在日记中写道。）"可知，安妮坚持写日记，而且几乎每天都写的原因是为了让她忙起来，保持积极。故选C。（3）B.细节理解题。根据倒数第三段"Today，the annexe building in Amsterdam where Anne and her family hid is a museum called Anne Frank House.（是的，安妮和她的家人藏在阿姆斯特丹的附属建筑是一个叫做安妮•弗兰克之家的博物馆。）"可知，安妮•弗兰克之家是战争期间安妮藏过的那座建筑。故选B。（4）D.推理判断题。根据最后一段"Anne Frank"s diary has inspired teenagers everywhere. "The good news，" she wrote， "is that you don"t know how great you can be，how much you can love，what you can accomplish，and what your potential is !"（安妮•弗兰克的日记鼓舞了世界各地的青少年。"好消息是，"她写道，"你不知道你可以变得多伟大，你可以爱得多深，你可以成就什么，你的潜力是什么!"）"可推断，安妮的日记传达了勇气和希望的信息。故选D。

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